TimelessMarket Theory
Educational only — not financial advice. Trading carries real risk of loss; these lessons teach a process to study and test, never a recommendation or guarantee.
Course · Level 2 · Psychology track

Risk, Ruin & the Math of Survival

Size every trade to a survivable risk — the skill that keeps you in the game long enough for your edge to matter.

Companion to the Complete Trading Masterclass · Sources: Kelly (1956), Thorp, and the verified Breitstein risk-management talks

Most traders obsess over entries and ignore the one variable that actually decides survival: how much they risk per trade. This course fixes that, in five lessons: the arithmetic of ruin, the R framework that measures your edge, the sizing formula and its circuit breakers, the Kelly criterion that bounds it all mathematically, and — last, deliberately — sizing up on quality.

The course

Five lessons LIVE

I Why this is the master skill

Survival first

II The math you actually need

R-multiples, the 1% rule & expectancy

Everything reduces to three ideas: define 1R (entry minus stop), risk a small fixed fraction (often ≤1–2%) so a string of losses can't end you, and measure your edge as expectancy in R.

1R = entry − stop shares = (account × risk%) ÷ 1R expectancy (R) = (win% × avg win) − (loss% × avg loss)

III Sizing to volatility

Let the market set the stop

IV Put it to work

Apply it to every trade

Sizing isn't a separate activity — it's the last step of every setup. Each strategy playbook on this site defines 1R and sizes from it; log every result in R in your journal so your expectancy becomes a measured number, not a guess.

Sources (free / verified)

Primary paper: Kelly (1956), "A New Interpretation of Information Rate"; Thorp, "The Kelly Criterion in Blackjack, Sports Betting, and the Stock Market" (Handbook of Asset and Liability Management, 2006). · Verified talks: Lance Breitstein's risk-management videos (15 Years of Risk Management · Stop Losses · Trade Sizing), quoted with timestamps. · Frameworks credited: R-multiples/expectancy popularized by Van Tharp; 2%/6% guardrails associated with Alexander Elder; grading discipline per SMB's PlayBook method. Library reference pages: sizing, risk of ruin, expected value, ATR, grading & sizing.